The relationship between academic discipline and dialogic behavior in open university course forums

Paul Gorsky, Avner Caspi, Avishai Antonovsky, Ina Blau, Asmahan Mansur

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between disciplinary difference (exact and natural sciences versus humanities) and the dialogic behavior that occurred in Open University course forums. Dialogic behavior was measured in terms of students' and instructors' active participation in the forum (posting a message) as well as amounts and proportions of "teaching presence," "cognitive presence," and "social presence." We found that active participation in the science forums was much higher than in the humanities forums. We also found a ratio among the three presences that was constant across different academic disciplines, as well as across different group sizes and course types.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)49-72
Number of pages24
JournalInternational Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

Keywords

  • Academic disciplines
  • Asynchronous forums
  • Community of inquiry model
  • Dialogic behavior
  • Disciplinary differences
  • Virtual learning community

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