Body image among Muslim women in Israel: exploring religion and sociocultural pressures

Yael Sidi, Shulamit Geller, Aline Abu Sinni, Sigal Levy, Jonathan E. Handelzalts

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the association of the Muslim religion, as a multidimensional factor, with social pressures related to body image concerns, among Muslim women in Israel. Four hundred and Seventy-five Israeli Muslim women ages between 18 and 30 years completed questionnaire measures of strength of religious faith, wearing a traditional head cover (the Hijab), positive and negative body image, media exposure, societal pressures to conform to Western body ideals and its internalization, from 2016 to 2018. Strength of religious faith and wearing the Hijab were positively associated with positive aspects of body image, while only strength of religious faith negatively correlated with body dissatisfaction. Further, mediation analyses revealed that the relationship between the strength of religious faith and both positive body image and body dissatisfaction was mediated by media pressures. Notably, reduced peer pressures had more influence on positive body image, while reduced family pressures were more influential for negative body image. These results are discussed with regard to promoting a more intricate and multicultural understanding of body image concepts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1095-1108
Number of pages14
JournalWomen and Health
Volume60
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 Nov 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Keywords

  • Body image
  • Islam
  • religion
  • social pressures
  • women

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